Sudurkaritasun fonologikoa Larrainen: /h̃/ bai, baina bokalik ez [Nasalidad fonológica en Larraine: /h̃/ sí, pero vocales no]

  • Iñigo Urrestarazu-Porta Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, CNRS; IKER euskara eta euskal testuen ikerketa gunea, IKER UMR5478; Universidad del País Vasco, UPV/EHU; Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour, UPPA [Francia] https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4606-3977
  • Andrea García-Covelo IKER euskara eta euskal testuen ikerketa gunea, IKER UMR5478; Institute for Phonetics and Speech Processing Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, IPS LMU; Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour, UPPA [Alemania] https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6677-2463
  • Ander Egurtzegi Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, CNRS; IKER euskara eta euskal testuen ikerketa gunea, IKER UMR5478 [Francia] https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3451-323X
Palabras clave: vocales nasalizadas, nasalance, suletino, Larraine, aspiración nasalizada

Resumen

En suletino se han solido describir vocales nasalizadas, pero jamás se han analizado fonéticamente. Según Lafon (1958), en Larraine sólo hay vocales nasalizadas alrededor de la aspiración proveniente de *n. Hemos analizado las producciones grabadas con el nasómetro nasalance para comprobar fonéticamente las impresiones de Lafon. En nuestros datos, /V/ y /Ṽ/ tienen niveles de nasalance similares y, por tanto, concluimos que /Ṽ/ se ha perdido. Por otro lado, como indica Lafon, las vocales de las secuencias /h̃V/ y /Vh̃/ tienen valores más altos. Sin embargo, para algunos hablantes no hay diferencias /V/, /Ṽ/, /h̃V/ y /Vh̃/, lo cual sugiere que /h̃/ también está en vías de desaparecer. Queremos subrayar la necesidad de documentar y analizar estos fenómenos antes de que la pérdida sea irreversible.

Estadísticas

215
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Publicado
2024-06-28
Cómo citar
Urrestarazu-Porta, I., García-Covelo, A., & Egurtzegi, A. (2024). Sudurkaritasun fonologikoa Larrainen: /h̃/ bai, baina bokalik ez [Nasalidad fonológica en Larraine: /h̃/ sí, pero vocales no]. Fontes Linguae Vasconum, (137), 163-190. https://doi.org/10.35462/flv137.7