Dialekto-berdintzeari Lezamatik begira: adinaren, generoaren eta hizkuntz jarreren garrantziaz [Dialect levelling in a rural Basque town: On the importance of age, gender, and language attitudes]
Abstract
It has extensively been shown that regionally marked variants are being replaced gradually by forms with supralocal currency. This process, generally referred to as dialect levelling, is widespread in Basque-speaking areas, especially as a result of the consolidation of Standard Basque. This paper aims to study the sociolinguistic distribution of Low Vowel Assimilation (LVA) in Lezama Basque according to age, gender, and language attitudes. The results reported here show a significant effect of both age and gender in apparent time, but suggest that solidarity towards the town and local vernacular is the most significant factor in explaining the distribution of LVA in Lezama Basque.
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