Mailegatze morfologikoa eta generoa euskaraz

Manuel Padilla Moyano

doi:10.35462/FLV127.8

Manuel Padilla Moyano IKER UMR 5478 & Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour [France] https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2051-2885

Keywords: Eastern Basque, morphological borrowing, grammatical gender, derivation, -sa suffix

Abstract

Due to the long-term situation of intensive contact, Basque has borrowed a number of morphemes from Latin and Romance languages. Whilst certain varieties show an incipient inflectional distinction of gender as a result of the borrowing of lexical pairs ended in -o/-a, Eastern Basque has to a certain extent acquired a derivational gender distinction by means of the Romance-origin suffix -sa. Based on a corpus of historical Souletin, in this paper we analyse the occurrences of the morpheme -sa. Moreover, we will show that present-day Eastern Basque speakers continue to use -sa as a productive suffix, despite the fact that the Royal Academy of the Basque Language has advised against it.

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Mailegatze morfologikoa eta generoa euskaraz [Morphological borrowing and gender in Basque]

Abstract

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References