Sobre el significado arcaico de las formas con prefijo l-: su uso en Lazarraga [Euskararen l- aurrizkidun formen esanahi arkaikoaz: Lazarragaren erabilera]
Laburpena
Artikulu honetan, Joan Perez de Lazarragaren (Larrea, Araba, XVI. mendea) eskuizkribua erabiltzen dut ondoko hipotesia aztertzeko: Jatorriz, euskal aditz sistemaren l-dun formek lehenaldi inperfektiboko esanahia zeukaten. Geroago, balio sekundarioak garatu zituzten; batez ere, irrealis-eko esanahi moda lak. XVI. menderako, beste forma batzuek ordezkatuta, l-dun forma hauek ia guztiz galduta izango zuten euren jatorrizko esanahia, horrela funtzio moda lera baztertu zirelarik. Alabaina, esan beharra dago XVI. mendeko testuetan, oraindik aurki daitezkeela l-dun forma apur batzuk lehenaldi inperfektiboko adierarekin, nahiz menpeko perpausetan soilik agertzen diren. Artikulu honen helburua horixe da: alegia, aztertzea l-formek zer balio zeukaten Lazarragaren eskuizkribuan, eta zer testuingurutan agertzen ziren. Horrela ebaluatu ahalko dugu goian aurkeztu den hipotesiaren onargarritasuna. Ikusiko dugunez, ebaluaketa honetatik atera daitekeen ondorioa da proposatutako hipotesiak egiantzekotasun handia daukala.
Estatistikak
Erreferentziak
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Egile-eskubideak 2008 Gontzal Aldai
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