Fidela Bernat anderea, euskal hiztun erronkariarra (I)

Koldo  Artola

doi:10.35462/flv58.5

Koldo Artola Donostiako ARANZADI Zientzi Elkarteko Etnografi Sailekoa [Spain]

Abstract

We have collected, along this article, a group of basque verbal forms produced in various contexts. These forms belong to the indicative mode, to the nor system "I am", "you are", etc and to the nor-nork "I have seen it", "You have seen it", "He has seen it", etc ... -which are the only forms kept by Mrs. Fidela, apparently the last speaker of the basque dialect form the valley of Roncal. However she has conserved the allocutive forms, both familiar and respectful, derived from the former. The progressive deterioration of the verb and other aspects of these dialect has already been exposed by Azkue in 1931 in his study "Particularidades del dialecto roncalés".

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References

ARANZADI ZIENTZIA ELKARTEA: Euskalerriko Atlas Etnolinguistikoa (EA EL), Lehen zatia, Donostia 1983.

ARTOLA, K.: Erronkariko 'uskara 'ren azken hatsak . .. eino're!, FLV 25, 1977.

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